SE 1.06Naming Dimensions: Three-Period Lesson
The guide gives the words for dimension (large/small, thick/thin, long/short, tall/short, wide/narrow) and their comparatives and superlatives using the materials the child already knows.
Presentation
- 1
Choose one material the child already builds with ease, and take out only the two most different pieces (for example the largest and smallest cubes).
- 2
First period (naming): point to one and say "large", then point to the other and say "small". Let the child touch each as you say it. Repeat a few times.
- 3
Second period (recognition): ask "Show me large. Give me small. Put small on your lap." Repeat, changing the positions, as long as the child is interested.
- 4
Third period (recall): point to one and ask "What is this?" Only ask this when the child has succeeded easily in the second period.
- 5
If the child makes an error, do not correct it; return to the first or second period, or end the lesson and repeat another day.
- 6
On a later day, use three pieces to teach the comparative and superlative: "large, larger, largest" and "small, smaller, smallest".
- 7
Repeat with each material: thick/thin (Brown Stair), long/short (Red Rods), tall/short and wide/narrow (cylinders).
Extensions, easiest to hardest
- Ask the child to name the qualities of objects in the classroom (a long table, a thin book).
- Ask the child to find the "longer" or "thicker" of two classroom objects.
- Give the child a piece and ask them to bring one that is "thinner" from the stair.
- Use the words in all three forms without the material in front of the child.
Control of error
The guide: the child's response in the second and third periods shows whether the word is known.
Ready to move on when the child…
- Names both extremes of each quality in the third period
- Uses comparative and superlative forms correctly
- Uses dimension words spontaneously in conversation
Guide note
Teach one pair of words per lesson. With children learning English, the same format works for the home language if a family member supplies the words.