Presentation

  1. 1

    Gather a small group and wait for quiet attention.

  2. 2

    Say or sing the whole poem once slowly while the children only listen.

  3. 3

    Say it again with clear hand motions for key words.

  4. 4

    Invite the children to join the hand motions only.

  5. 5

    Say one line at a time and have the children repeat it.

  6. 6

    Say the whole poem together.

  7. 7

    Repeat the same poem on following days until the children can say it without you leading.

Extensions, easiest to hardest

  1. Children fill in the last word of each line when the adult pauses
  2. A child leads the group in a known song
  3. Children clap the beat while saying the poem
  4. Children make up a new verse by changing one rhyming word

Control of error

The adult and the group; children hear the correct words from others as they sing together.

Ready to move on when the child…

  • Says or sings at least five songs or poems from memory
  • Fills in the rhyming word when the adult pauses
  • Joins group singing without being prompted

Guide note

Include songs from the home languages of children in the class. Keep a written list of songs taught so they can be repeated across the year.

Try “pink tower”, “tummy”, “diaper”, “grace and courtesy”, or “October”.