AM T1.04Playing a Drum
The child strikes a hand drum with an open hand, and later a padded mallet, and hears the sound change with the strength of the stroke.
Safety
- Check before each use that tacks, rim fittings, and the mallet head are firmly attached; a loose piece may be small enough to fit the small parts test cylinder (1.25 in. × 2.25 in.).
- The child uses a mallet only while sitting and does not walk or run with it.
Presentation
- 1
Sit on the floor facing the child with the drum between you.
- 2
Strike the drum once with a flat hand. Wait until the sound stops.
- 3
Strike it again, softly. Pause.
- 4
Invite the child: 'You can play the drum.' Let them strike it in their own way.
- 5
Name what they did: 'You played it hard. It was loud.' This is the point of interest: a hard stroke is loud and a soft stroke is quiet.
- 6
Play two or three strokes and pause, leaving space for the child to play. Do not correct their timing.
- 7
Show how to carry the drum back to the shelf with two hands.
Extensions, easiest to hardest
- Take turns: the adult plays, then the child plays
- Play while the adult sings
- Play with a padded mallet
- Play loud or soft when the adult asks
Control of error
The sound: a hard stroke is loud, a soft stroke is quiet, and a stroke that misses the drumhead makes no drum sound.
Ready to move on when the child…
- Strikes the drum on purpose with an open hand
- Plays loud and soft strokes and notices the difference
- Takes turns with the adult for a few exchanges
- Returns the drum to its place