1. 1

    Set the board on one block. Let the car go from the top without pushing.

  2. 2

    Place a marker where the car stops.

  3. 3

    Add a second block to raise the ramp. Let the car go the same way and mark where it stops.

  4. 4

    Compare the markers: 'The higher ramp sent the car farther.'

  5. 5

    Add a third block and ask the child to predict, then test.

  6. 6

    On another day, let each object in the basket go from the top and sort them into 'rolls' and 'slides or stays'.

  7. 7

    Say: 'A ramp is a simple machine. Its other name is inclined plane.'

What catches the child’s eye

  • The car shooting past the old marker when the ramp goes up one block
  • A cylinder rolling straight down while a cube just sits on the slope

Extensions, easiest to hardest

  1. Count how many floor tiles or rulers each roll went
  2. Cover the ramp with a towel and compare
  3. Roll two cars side by side from ramps of different heights
  4. Find ramps in the neighborhood: wheelchair ramps, driveways, slides

Control of error

The markers on the floor show which ramp sent the car farther; the object itself shows whether it rolls or slides.

Ready to move on when the child…

  • Changes only the height and compares results
  • Predicts that a higher ramp sends the car farther
  • Sorts objects into roll and slide

Try “pink tower”, “tummy”, “diaper”, “grace and courtesy”, or “October”.