Presentation

  1. 1

    Open a soaked bean. Show the seed coat, the two halves (cotyledons), and the tiny plant (embryo).

  2. 2

    Line the jar with damp paper towel. Slide beans between the towel and glass.

  3. 3

    Place the jar in a warm spot. Check with the child every day and keep the towel damp.

  4. 4

    When the root appears, say: 'The seed is germinating. The root comes first.'

  5. 5

    Continue to watch the shoot and first leaves grow.

  6. 6

    Lay out the life cycle cards in order and name each stage.

  7. 7

    Cut open an apple and find the seeds: 'The flower became a fruit, and the fruit holds new seeds.' Place the cards in a circle.

Extensions, easiest to hardest

  1. Draw the bean every two days in an observation booklet
  2. Sequence the cards independently and check with the control chart
  3. Compare the life cycles of two plants, such as a bean and a sunflower
  4. Plant the sprouted bean in soil and follow it to flowering

Control of error

The circular control chart shows the stages in order; the real sprouting bean shows the early stages directly.

Ready to move on when the child…

  • Sequences the life cycle cards in order
  • Explains that new seeds come from the fruit
  • Names the parts of a seed

Try “pink tower”, “tummy”, “diaper”, “grace and courtesy”, or “October”.