Presentation

  1. 1

    Show the globe and ask: 'What do you think is inside the earth?'

  2. 2

    Cut the hard-boiled egg in half. Show the shell, white, and yolk: 'The earth has layers too.'

  3. 3

    Show the model or puzzle. Point to the thin outer layer: 'This is the crust. We live on the crust. Rocks and soil are part of it.'

  4. 4

    Name the mantle, then the outer core and the inner core, moving inward.

  5. 5

    Give a three-period lesson on the four layers.

  6. 6

    Show the picture cards and match the label cards.

  7. 7

    Invite the child to work the puzzle or match the cards.

Extensions, easiest to hardest

  1. Build a layered earth ball from play dough in four colors and cut it in half
  2. Match the three-part cards independently
  3. Draw and label the layers of the earth
  4. Look at a picture of a volcano and talk about hot melted rock coming up through the crust

Control of error

The control card with picture and label shows each layer's name; the puzzle pieces fit only in their own ring.

Ready to move on when the child…

  • Names the four layers in order from outside to inside
  • Says that people live on the crust
  • Matches three-part cards without the control

Guide note

The guide cuts the egg. Check for egg allergies before handling.

Try “pink tower”, “tummy”, “diaper”, “grace and courtesy”, or “October”.