CU 4.04Magnifiers
The child learns to use a hand lens to see small details, then a bug viewer and a simple child's microscope.
Presentation
Search videos (opens YouTube in a new tab)- 1
Show the hand lens. Hold it close to the eye and bring the leaf up slowly until it is clear.
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Say: 'The lens makes small things look bigger. I can see the tiny lines on the leaf.'
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Invite the child to look at the leaf the same way.
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Look at the other things on the tray one at a time and describe one detail of each.
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On another day, put a small insect gently into the bug viewer, look through the lid, and let the insect go outside after.
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For older children, show the microscope: place a slide, look through the eyepiece, and turn the knob slowly until the picture is clear.
What catches the child’s eye
- The swirls of the child's own fingerprint appearing under the lens
- Salt grains showing as tiny cubes
Extensions, easiest to hardest
- Compare salt and sugar grains under the lens
- Draw what is seen through the lens next to what is seen without it
- Take the hand lens outside to look at bark, soil, and flowers
- Look at a hair, a leaf, and an onion skin under the microscope
Control of error
The view is blurry until the lens is at the right distance; the child moves it until the picture is sharp.
Ready to move on when the child…
- Focuses the hand lens without help
- Describes one detail seen only with the lens
- Returns living things outdoors after viewing
Guide note
Never use a lens to focus sunlight; it can start a fire or burn skin. Use plastic lenses and slides rather than glass. Release insects where they were found.