Presentation

  1. 1

    Lay a pencil on the table. Place cubes along it, starting at one end, touching each other with no gaps.

  2. 2

    Stop where the pencil ends. Count the cubes: 'The pencil is seven cubes long.'

  3. 3

    Show a wrong way with gaps between the cubes, and ask the child what is wrong.

  4. 4

    The child measures a book and records the object and the count.

  5. 5

    Measure the same pencil with paper clips. Discuss why the count is different.

  6. 6

    The child measures three objects and says which is longest using the counts.

Extensions, easiest to hardest

  1. Measure with hand spans and foot lengths, and compare with a friend's measurement.
  2. Measure around objects with string, then measure the string.
  3. Make a list of objects that are about ten cubes long.

Control of error

Two children measuring the same object with the same unit must get the same count; a different count shows gaps or overlaps.

Ready to move on when the child…

  • Lays units end to end with no gaps or overlaps
  • Records measurements correctly
  • Explains why a smaller unit gives a larger count

Try “pink tower”, “tummy”, “diaper”, “grace and courtesy”, or “October”.