Safety

  • When food is offered, check the allergy list for every child who is offered it.
  • Snack pieces follow AAP choking guidance for children under 4 (soft slices, quartered grapes, no whole nuts, no popcorn), and children wash hands before taking food and sit to eat.

Presentation

  1. 1

    Say 'please' and 'thank you' yourself in every exchange with a child or adult, including when a child hands you something.

  2. 2

    For the acted lesson, sit with one or two children and the partner adult. Hold the bowl.

  3. 3

    Hold the bowl out in front of the partner and say: 'Would you like one?'

  4. 4

    The partner takes one and says: 'Yes, please. Thank you.' Answer: 'You're welcome.'

  5. 5

    Offer to the child next. Accept any answer: a hand reaching, a head shake, or words. When the child says no or shakes their head, say: 'No, thank you. All right,' and move on.

  6. 6

    Hand the bowl to the child and invite them to offer it to the partner. Say 'thank you' for the partner if needed.

  7. 7

    Do not ask the child to say 'please' or 'thank you'. Say the words yourself and wait; the child uses them when they are ready.

Extensions, easiest to hardest

  1. Offer snack to a friend at the snack table
  2. Offer a basket of scarves or books to a small group
  3. Hand an object to the adult when asked and hear 'thank you'

Control of error

The other person's response shows whether the offer was understood; a grab or no reply shows the bowl was not held out or the person did not see it.

Ready to move on when the child…

  • Holds out the bowl and waits for the person to take one
  • Moves on without pushing the bowl again when someone says no
  • Says or signs 'thank you' or 'please' sometimes without a prompt

Guide note

Prompting a toddler with 'What do you say?' or holding an item back until they say 'please' turns the words into a condition for getting the item. The adult saying the words every time is how toddlers learn them.

Try “pink tower”, “tummy”, “diaper”, “grace and courtesy”, or “October”.