PL T2.08Washing Hands at a Low Sink
The toddler washes their hands at a child-height sink with soap, rubbing all parts of the hands, rinsing, and drying with their own towel.
Safety
- Set hand-sink water no hotter than 120°F (49°C), as Caring for Our Children advises, and check it before children use it.
- Step stools must be sturdy and non-slip; an adult is nearby when a child stands on one.
- Children do not use hand sanitizer in place of washing unless licensing allows it, and never unsupervised; many products are unsafe to swallow.
Presentation
- 1
Say: 'It is time to wash hands before lunch.' Walk with the child to the sink.
- 2
Push up your sleeves and the child's sleeves. Turn on the water and hold your hands under it.
- 3
Press the soap pump once. Rub your palms together, then the backs of your hands, between your fingers, and each thumb, slowly. Show the child the soap bubbles; seeing the bubbles is the point of interest.
- 4
Sing a short song while rubbing, the same song every time, so the washing lasts long enough.
- 5
Rinse the soap off under the water. Turn off the tap with a paper towel if the program requires it.
- 6
Dry each hand with the towel. Put the paper towel in the trash can.
- 7
Invite the child to wash. Stand beside them and name each step as they do it; guide their hands only for the parts they miss.
Extensions, easiest to hardest
- Push up their own sleeves
- Wash hands at the set times without being reminded
- Wash a doll's hands
- Use the hand-washing stand with pitcher and basin (in the 3–6 room)
Control of error
Soap left on the hands feels slippery; dirt left on the hands shows in the mirror or on the towel.
Ready to move on when the child…
- Wets, soaps, rubs, rinses, and dries hands without adult help
- Rubs between fingers and backs of hands
- Goes to wash hands at the set times without being reminded