Presentation

  1. 1

    Invite the child to sit near the class plant and fish.

  2. 2

    Say: 'The fish is living. It eats, it breathes, it grows.' Say the same for the plant: 'It drinks water, it grows.'

  3. 3

    Pick up the rock: 'This rock does not eat. It does not grow. It is non-living.'

  4. 4

    Place the living and non-living header cards on the mat.

  5. 5

    Place a picture of the fish and plant under living and the rock under non-living.

  6. 6

    Take out one picture card at a time, ask 'Does it eat? Does it grow?', and place it.

  7. 7

    Invite the child to sort the rest and check with the control chart.

Extensions, easiest to hardest

  1. Go outside and point to living and non-living things
  2. Sort a larger set of picture cards independently
  3. Add a third group, 'once living' (wood, leaf, shell), for older children
  4. Draw pictures for a living and non-living booklet

Control of error

A control chart shows every picture card in its correct group.

Ready to move on when the child…

  • Sorts clear examples correctly
  • Gives one reason something is living, such as 'it grows' or 'it eats'
  • Sorts pictures outdoors or in books without the cards

Guide note

Leave out confusing items (shells, seeds, wood, fire) until the child is secure with clear examples; then introduce 'once living' as an extension.

Try “pink tower”, “tummy”, “diaper”, “grace and courtesy”, or “October”.